Which province in Spain has the highest temperature?

The provinces with the highest average annual temperature are Melilla, Las Palmas, and Ceuta, all above 19°C. Málaga and Seville follow in the Iberian Peninsula.

What do 'frost days' and 'hot days' mean?

Frost days are those when the minimum temperature drops below 0°C. Hot days are when the maximum exceeds 30°C. These values are averaged per weather station.

Why do some provinces have more sunshine hours?

Provinces in the south and southeast of Spain (Almería, Málaga, Seville) record more sunshine hours due to their Mediterranean climate with few clouds. The Atlantic north has more cloudy days.

Climate Ranking by Provinces

Province ranking by temperature, precipitation and other indicators

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Data for year 2025

#	Province	Region	Avg Temp	Precip.	Sun (h)	Frost	Heat
1	Melilla	CIUDAD AUTÓNOMA DE MELILLA	20.3°C	319 mm	242 h	—	48
2	Palmas (Las)	CANARIAS	20.2°C	244 mm	232 h	—	24
3	Ceuta	CIUDAD AUTÓNOMA DE CEUTA	19.7°C	782 mm	227 h	—	30
4	Málaga	ANDALUCÍA	19.4°C	595 mm	247 h	1	75
5	Sevilla	ANDALUCÍA	19.1°C	783 mm	260 h	4	128
6	Alicante/Alacant	COMUNITAT VALENCIANA	19.0°C	396 mm	264 h	5	106
7	Cádiz	ANDALUCÍA	19.0°C	750 mm	253 h	1	78
8	Murcia	MURCIA (REGIÓN DE)	18.9°C	427 mm	252 h	4	108
9	Huelva	ANDALUCÍA	18.4°C	837 mm	277 h	3	102
10	Almería	ANDALUCÍA	18.3°C	258 mm	265 h	7	73
11	Balears (Illes)	BALEARS (ILLES)	18.2°C	511 mm	231 h	1	79
12	Jaén	ANDALUCÍA	18.1°C	505 mm	240 h	5	102
13	Córdoba	ANDALUCÍA	18.1°C	691 mm	287 h	7	114
14	Santa Cruz de Tenerife	CANARIAS	17.9°C	355 mm	259 h	1	21
15	Valencia/València	COMUNITAT VALENCIANA	17.8°C	602 mm	237 h	10	94
16	Badajoz	EXTREMADURA	17.5°C	654 mm	236 h	10	108
17	Ciudad Real	CASTILLA - LA MANCHA	17.0°C	502 mm	253 h	21	112
18	Tarragona	CATALUÑA	17.0°C	512 mm	226 h	12	83
19	Cáceres	EXTREMADURA	16.8°C	1078 mm	237 h	8	97
20	Toledo	CASTILLA - LA MANCHA	16.7°C	452 mm	251 h	23	92
21	Barcelona	CATALUÑA	15.9°C	682 mm	197 h	12	47
22	Albacete	CASTILLA - LA MANCHA	15.8°C	327 mm	237 h	34	94
23	Zaragoza	ARAGÓN	15.5°C	401 mm	228 h	25	79
24	Girona	CATALUÑA	15.4°C	825 mm	209 h	25	46
25	Castellón/Castelló	COMUNITAT VALENCIANA	15.3°C	612 mm	228 h	18	50
26	Gipuzkoa	PAÍS VASCO	15.3°C	1199 mm	151 h	4	21
27	Pontevedra	GALICIA	15.3°C	1746 mm	202 h	8	37
28	Bizkaia	PAÍS VASCO	15.2°C	1038 mm	172 h	6	18
29	Granada	ANDALUCÍA	15.0°C	273 mm	244 h	35	61
30	Coruña (A)	GALICIA	14.8°C	1618 mm	185 h	6	14
31	Cuenca	CASTILLA - LA MANCHA	14.8°C	349 mm	194 h	37	78
32	Madrid	MADRID (COMUNIDAD DE)	14.5°C	728 mm	221 h	38	76
33	Navarra	NAVARRA (COMUNIDAD FORAL DE)	14.0°C	893 mm	189 h	27	49
34	Lugo	GALICIA	13.9°C	1085 mm	164 h	17	27
35	Ourense	GALICIA	13.7°C	1237 mm	124 h	35	59
36	Asturias	ASTURIAS (PRINCIPADO DE)	13.6°C	834 mm	156 h	17	9
37	Valladolid	CASTILLA Y LEÓN	13.5°C	428 mm	219 h	48	68
38	Teruel	ARAGÓN	13.5°C	411 mm	225 h	48	61
39	Zamora	CASTILLA Y LEÓN	13.4°C	497 mm	209 h	43	64
40	Guadalajara	CASTILLA - LA MANCHA	13.4°C	477 mm	223 h	57	73
41	Araba/Álava	PAÍS VASCO	13.3°C	765 mm	170 h	30	40
42	Salamanca	CASTILLA Y LEÓN	13.3°C	676 mm	217 h	41	60
43	Rioja (La)	RIOJA (LA)	13.1°C	576 mm	207 h	30	40
44	Ávila	CASTILLA Y LEÓN	12.9°C	692 mm	218 h	44	53
45	Cantabria	CANTABRIA	12.9°C	787 mm	162 h	30	12
46	Huesca	ARAGÓN	12.6°C	805 mm	192 h	61	56
47	Burgos	CASTILLA Y LEÓN	12.5°C	485 mm	190 h	46	43
48	Lleida	CATALUÑA	12.2°C	471 mm	249 h	68	48
49	Segovia	CASTILLA Y LEÓN	12.1°C	626 mm	144 h	65	55
50	Palencia	CASTILLA Y LEÓN	11.8°C	550 mm	181 h	66	43
51	Soria	CASTILLA Y LEÓN	11.8°C	506 mm	213 h	64	50
52	León	CASTILLA Y LEÓN	11.7°C	700 mm	205 h	59	40

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❓ Frequently Asked Questions

Data Source

AEMET

Spanish Meteorological Agency (AEMET)

Spain's diverse climate is shaped by a range of geographic factors, resulting in considerable variations among its provinces. A closer look at the climate rankings by temperature, precipitation, and other indicators reveals insights that are both intriguing and essential for those interested in understanding the country's weather patterns. In 2025, the warmest province in Spain is Melilla, with an average annual temperature of 20.3°C. This is closely followed by Las Palmas at 20.2°C, Ceuta at 19.7°C, Málaga at 19.4°C, and Sevilla at 19.1°C. These regions benefit from their proximity to the Mediterranean Sea, which moderates temperatures and provides a mild climate year-round. The warm temperatures in these provinces can be attributed to their lower latitudes, where the sun’s rays strike more directly, as well as the influence of warm Mediterranean currents that help maintain elevated temperatures. Contrastingly, the coldest provinces—León, Soria, Palencia, Segovia, and Lleida—experience significantly lower average temperatures, ranging from 11.7°C in León to 12.2°C in Lleida. These provinces are located further inland and at higher altitudes, which contributes to cooler conditions. The continental climate in these areas leads to more significant temperature fluctuations between seasons, making them much chillier compared to their coastal counterparts. When it comes to precipitation, Pontevedra tops the list with a staggering 1,746 mm of rainfall annually, followed by Coruña (A) at 1,618 mm, and Ourense at 1,237 mm. These provinces, situated in the northwest of Spain, are influenced by the Atlantic Ocean, which brings moist air that results in heavy rainfall, especially during the winter months. The lush landscapes of Galicia are a direct result of this abundant rainfall, making it one of the most verdant regions in the country. On the opposite end of the spectrum, the driest provinces include Las Palmas, with only 244 mm of rainfall, Almería at 258 mm, and Granada at 273 mm. These areas are characterized by their proximity to the Sahara Desert, combined with their Mediterranean climate, leading to arid conditions. The rain shadow effect caused by the Sierra Nevada mountain range also plays a role in limiting precipitation in these provinces. Understanding these climate rankings is essential for various applications, including agriculture, tourism, and urban planning. For instance, the warm and dry climate in the southern provinces makes them ideal for growing certain crops, while the cooler and wetter northern provinces support different agricultural practices. Furthermore, the knowledge of regional climates aids travelers in planning their visits, as they can choose destinations that align with their weather preferences. In summary, Spain's climate is a product of its geographical diversity, with factors such as latitude, altitude, proximity to the sea, and Atlantic versus Mediterranean currents shaping the weather patterns experienced across its provinces. Whether you're seeking warmth, coolness, rain, or dryness, the climate rankings of Spanish provinces provide valuable insights for making informed decisions related to travel, lifestyle, and agricultural pursuits.